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Which of the following therapies are for patients who have advanced heart failure (HF) after all other therapies have failed?

A) Implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD)
B) Ventricular access device
C) Heart transplant
D) Cardiac resynchronization therapy

User Niceman
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Final answer:

A heart transplant or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) are potential therapies for patients with advanced heart failure after other treatments have failed.

Step-by-step explanation:

In patients with advanced heart failure (HF) after other therapies have failed, a heart transplant is often considered as a treatment option. A heart transplant involves replacing the patient's diseased heart with a healthy heart from a deceased donor. This procedure can help improve the patient's quality of life and increase their survival rate.

Another therapy option for advanced heart failure is cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). CRT involves implanting a device called a biventricular pacemaker, which helps coordinate the contractions of the heart's ventricles and improve its pumping efficiency.

User Themaninthewoods
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