Final answer:
Switzerland has four official languages: German, French, Italian, and Romansh. This multilingualism is a key aspect of Switzerland's national identity and the country has managed it in a way that fosters unity and prosperity among its citizens.
Step-by-step explanation:
Which Country Has Four Official Languages?
Among the options provided, A. Switzerland is the country that has four official languages. These languages include German, French, Italian, and Romansh, reflective of the country's diverse linguistic landscape and history of multilingual coexistence. Switzerland's linguistic diversity plays a significant role in its culture and national identity. Despite the presence of multiple languages, the Swiss have fostered a strong sense of unity based on common values such as neutrality, democracy, and prosperity.
Switzerland has 26 cantons, each with a predominance of one of the four official languages, and mandates bilingual education for school-aged children. This showcases the country's commitment to embracing and managing its linguistic multiplicity. In contrast, while other listed countries like B. Canada, C. South Africa, and D. India are multilingual, none has exactly four official languages.
Switzerland's effective management of its linguistic diversity, and its high standard of living are testament to its stable and prosperous society.