Final answer:
Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) aims to elicit a strong commitment to change by helping clients resolve ambivalence and enhance self-regulation. It differs from direct pharmaceutical interventions and has a distinct ethical profile compared to genetic modifications used for enhancement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Motivational enhancement therapy (MET) is a counseling approach designed to produce rapid, internally motivated change by helping clients explore and resolve ambivalence. It focuses on improving self-regulation and targeting change in perception. MET does not try to guide the client step by step through recovery but rather employs motivational strategies to elicit a strong commitment to change. It is collaborative, and person-centered, and aims to induce a desire for change based on the individual's own aspirations and values.
The goal of MET is not to treat a condition but to help the person become motivated to actively participate in their change process. This contrasts with cognitive enhancers or pharmaceutical interventions, which directly act on the brain's chemistry or function. MET's inclusion in the broader context of ethical discussions differentiates it from genetic modification, where the latter has raised concerns when utilized for enhancement rather than therapy.