Final answer:
The statement is true because the intersection of race and gender creates unique forms of oppression for black women that white women do not experience. Black and Hispanic women encounter distinctive challenges and their understanding of society can offer important insights into issues of sexism and racism. Factors like economic necessity and historical disadvantages continue to affect the roles and wages of women of color differently.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the impact of race means chief sites of oppression are not the same for black and white women is true. Intersectionality has shown us that different aspects of identity, including race, gender, class, and more, interact in ways that can compound oppression. This is evident in fields such as critical gender theory and feminism, where theorists like Nora Berenstain highlight the unique and epistemologically insightful understanding society from the perspectives of Black and Hispanic women. Moreover, the economic and social histories of black women show that they have been forced to navigate a world where they could not rely on a constant family wage, and they have often worked in roles that white women were spared from due to higher family wages and the ability to hire domestic help. The lived experiences of women of color, influenced by both sexism and racism, are distinctly different and often more complex compared to that of white women.