Final answer:
Mandatory reporting is a legal requirement that includes reporting certain events, acts, and situations. Reportable events are designated by local and state laws, not by healthcare institutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mandatory reporting is a legal requirement that includes reporting certain events, acts, and situations. These reportable events are designated by local and state laws, not by healthcare institutions. For example, in the United States, mandatory reporting laws exist for child abuse, elder abuse, certain infectious diseases, and other specified events. Health-care providers, including nurses, are legally obligated to report these events to the appropriate authorities.