Final answer:
Julian is considering joining Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), which utilizes a 12-step facilitation approach, aimed at not just physical abstinence but also psychological, social, and spiritual recovery.
Step-by-step explanation:
The treatment model Julian is considering for his alcohol problem, offered through Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), exemplifies a 12-step facilitation approach. This model integrates elements of peer support, moral principles, and spiritual development to assist individuals in overcoming alcoholism. It is grounded on the idea that addiction is not merely a physical condition, but it also encompasses psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions.
The AA program specifically encourages members to follow a set of guided steps that include admitting powerlessness over alcohol, acknowledging the need for a higher power, making personal inventories, and seeking to repair relationships damaged by alcohol use. This approach has been widely recognized and utilized since the establishment of AA in 1935. Participants benefit from the shared experiences and support from others who have faced similar struggles, fostering an environment conducive to recovery.
Additionally, the role of 'healthy talk' as identified by Somerson Carri complements the 12-step approach as participants learn to articulate their experiences and progress in a supportive group setting, further reinforcing the psychological, cultural, and personal transformations aimed at sobriety and rehabilitation.