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Who is to be valued, cared for, respected, nurtured understood and assisted?

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Final answer:

The question addresses the principle of inclusive care, suggesting everyone should be valued and nurtured, advocating for a shift from individualistic to cooperative values and emphasizing environmental and social responsibility for the well-being of all species and ecosystems.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to the concept of inclusive care, which champions the idea that every individual should be valued, cared for, respected, nurtured, understood, and assisted. At the core of this philosophy is an understanding that our success not just on individual well-being but also on the health and well-being of the entire ecological system, including all species and ecosystems. An ethics of care emphasizes the importance of family, community, and environmental responsibility and indicates a shift away from individualistic and competitive values toward nurturing and cooperative ones.

In advocating for inclusive care, one promotes a world where all elements are given a voice. This sentiment counters the masculine-dominated values of competition and self-interest. The principle posited by Mozi suggests that nurturing an attitude of universal care leads to a more harmonious and beneficial world. Moreover, recognizing the responsibility to future generations (posterity) and considering the impact of personal choices on the planet and humanity's long-term survival is imperative.

The ethics of care also touches on feminist perspectives, noting societal tendencies toward masculine principles and the potential for such values to overlook the unique contributions of an ethics of care ideology. Finally, cultural variations, as seen in attitudes toward the elderly in societies like China and Japan, also affect how care is valued and administered.

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