Final answer:
The Decemberist Revolt was led by Free Masons, War Generals, Soldiers, and Members of the Gentry, aiming to overthrow Tsar Nicholas I's autocratic rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Decemberist Revolt of 1825 was a pivotal moment in Russian history, driven by discontent among various factions within the country's elite. Free Masons, influenced by Enlightenment ideals, sought constitutional reforms. War generals and soldiers, disillusioned by Nicholas I's leadership, were pivotal in organizing the uprising due to their dissatisfaction with the monarch's policies and their desire for change. Members of the gentry, comprising educated and affluent individuals, joined the movement to challenge the absolute power of the Tsar.
Their unified goal was to implement a constitutional monarchy, envisioning a more liberal and fair governance structure for Russia. However, the revolt was swiftly suppressed, leading to harsh consequences for the participants. Despite its failure, the Decemberist Revolt highlighted the growing discontent and aspirations for change among various sections of Russian society, foreshadowing future movements for reform.
Correct answer: Free Masons, War Generals, Soldiers, and Members of the Gentry
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