Final answer:
Script typefaces are the category of fonts that most closely resemble handwriting, with elegant and varied letterforms. Serif typefaces have decorative marks, while sans-serif typefaces are cleaner and more modern, and dingbats are symbols rather than letters.
Step-by-step explanation:
In typography, there are several categories of typefaces that convey different aesthetics and uses. Among the categories you listed, Script typefaces are the ones that most closely resemble handwriting. They are often characterized by varying thicknesses in the letterforms, which transition from thick to thin, mimicking the strokes made by a writing instrument. These decorative qualities give Script fonts an elegant or personalized feel.
Serif typefaces, on the other hand, include small lines or decorative marks at the ends of the strokes that make up the letters. Sans-serif typefaces, like Helvetica, lack these embellishments, offering a cleaner and more modern appearance. Dingbats are not a typeface for writing but rather a specialty font consisting of symbols and decorative elements. Therefore, when a design mimics handwriting, Script is the choice that fits your description.
Kufic script is a historical example of a style that, while uniform in appearance, also bears the precision and care of handcrafted works, much like the Script fonts of the digital age. Scribes would imitate a single style deliberately to produce a unified look in their written works, a principle that parallels how Script fonts are used today to achieve a consistent handwritten aesthetic.