Final answer:
A Safety Data Sheet provides information about the safe use and handling of hazardous chemicals, required by OSHA guidelines. The NFPA hazard diamond on chemical containers also summarises potential dangers. Compliance with these regulations ensures safety when working with hazardous substances.
Step-by-step explanation:
The document that contains information about the safe use and handling of hazardous chemicals is known as a Safety Data Sheet (SDS). These sheets are a crucial resource in maintaining safety in environments where hazardous materials are present.
They include details on the properties of each chemical, the potential health and safety hazards, protective measures, and safety precautions for handling, storing, and transporting the chemicals. Safety Data Sheets are required under the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidelines, which fall under the Occupational Safety and Health Act.
Following these guidelines and familiarizing oneself with the SDS and NFPA hazard diamond will ensure that one is informed about the potential dangers and safety measures when working with chemicals to prevent harm to oneself and the environment.