Final answer:
Cultural transmission is a way of thinking and acting based on tradition and learned behavior passed down from one generation to another. It involves the process by which individuals learn the values, beliefs, and social norms of their culture.
Step-by-step explanation:
A way of thinking and acting based on tradition, and learned behavior passed down from one generation to another, is referred to as cultural transmission. It is the process by which individuals come to learn the values, beliefs, and social norms of their culture. This transmission occurs through various means such as observation, imitation, and shared experiences.
Culture is learned and encompasses practices, beliefs, and behaviors of society. It shapes how people think and express themselves. Implicitly and explicitly taught, culture contributes to the development of beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors viewed as valid within a specific community or society.
A concrete example of cultural transmission is when a new generation learns migration behavior by observing and mimicking older generations' patterns and actions.