Final answer:
In the 1300s, European cities and universities experienced population growth, migration from rural areas, intellectual advancements, and the impact of the bubonic plague.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the 1300s, European cities and universities underwent significant changes. There was a rise in population, with cities like Venice, Florence, and Milan reaching over 100,000 inhabitants. The agrarian revolution and development of commerce led to migration from rural areas to cities. The decline of feudalism and the rise of cities influenced each other, as trade increased and wealthy tradesmen demanded luxury goods.
Additionally, there were intellectual advancements during this period. The 11th and 12th centuries saw the rise of cathedral schools, which were later replaced by universities in major European cities. The rediscovery of Aristotle's philosophy and the introduction of Aristotelian logic into theology contributed to increased intellectual activity.
Furthermore, the 1300s brought the bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, which devastated Europe's population. However, the population rebounded in the following century, marking the beginning of tremendous change in European society.