Final answer:
Frank Lloyd Wright was an influential American architect known for his concept of organic architecture, which sought to blend buildings harmoniously with their natural surroundings. Wright's designs featured geometric shapes, local materials, and were inspired by nature, with the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum being one of his most renowned works.
Step-by-step explanation:
Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959) was a pioneering American architect who left an indelible mark on architectural design throughout the 20th century. Educated partly by the Froebel theory, Wright mastered the art of geometric designs early in his life, leading to a long and celebrated career. He is best known for his philosophy of organic architecture, which proposed that structures should exist in harmony with humanity and the environment.
Wright's new concept, organic architecture, was both a continuation and a departure from the Prairie School movement he led. His designs, characterized by harmonious integration with nature, geometric shapes, and use of local materials, sought to make buildings feel as though they were a natural part of the landscape. His most famous works, such as the Prairie Houses and the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City, are testaments to his innovative design principles that viewed buildings as living organisms.