Final answer:
The final step in the scientific method is reporting results, which is essential for scientific transparency and advancement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The final step in the scientific method for a scientist typically involves analyzing the data collected from experiments, making conclusions based on the evidence, and then reporting their findings. Reporting results is critical, as it allows other scientists to evaluate, replicate, or build upon the work, and it is how the scientific community at large is informed of new discoveries. Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is:
- Devising an experiment
- Collecting data
- Making observations
- Reporting his or her results
- Researching the literature for similar investigations
In a comprehensive view of the scientific method process, after an experiment is conducted and data is collected, those results need to be reported. This could be through a scientific paper, a presentation at a conference, or some other form of dissemination that tells the scientific community and the public about the findings. This is essential for transparency and the advancement of science.