Final answer:
The Venezuelan Boundary Dispute in 1895 was a conflict between Venezuela and Great Britain over the border between Venezuela and British Guiana (now Guyana). It was resolved through an international tribunal in 1899, which awarded the majority of the disputed territory to British Guiana.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Venezuelan Boundary Dispute in 1895 was a conflict between Venezuela and Great Britain over the border between Venezuela and British Guiana (now Guyana). The dispute arose because of conflicting interpretations of the 1814 Treaty of Utrecht, which established the border between the two territories.
In the late 19th century, British Guiana began to experience an economic boom due to mineral resources, including gold and diamonds. This resulted in increased interest from other nations, including Venezuela. Venezuelan President Raimundo Andueza Palacio claimed that the border had been improperly demarcated and that a large portion of British Guiana actually belonged to Venezuela.
In 1895, the Venezuelan government issued a decree extending its territorial waters along the disputed border, which led to a naval blockade by the British. The dispute ultimately ended in 1899 with the arbitration of an international tribunal, which awarded the majority of the disputed territory to British Guiana.