Final answer:
The active learning template for nursing skill evaluates newborn's health using five criteria, including heart rate, as part of the Apgar score, taken at 1 and 5 minutes after birth. Chapter 4 delves into fetal development and maternal changes, while a regular fetal heartbeat is detected during gestation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The active learning template for nursing skill in Prenatal Care is designed to comprehensively assess a newborn's health shortly after birth by evaluating five criteria: skin color, heart rate, reflex, muscle tone, and respiration.
These criteria are used in the Apgar scoring system, where each is assigned a score of 0, 1, or 2. These scores are taken at 1 minute after birth and again at 5 minutes after birth, with the combined score indicating the newborn's overall condition and any necessary immediate care.
In Chapter 4 of RM MN RN 10.0, key elements are emphasized including the physiology of lactation, fetal development, and the physiological adjustments that a newborn must make after birth. The steps involved in fertilization and body adaptations to pregnancy are also covered.
According to the referenced material, a regular fetal heartbeat can be detected at a significant point during gestation. The stages of pregnancy from the perspective of both the mother and fetus emphasize the development milestones such as the detection of fetal heart tones.