Question

Chromosomes that look alike and carry the same sequence of genes for the same traits are:

a) The X and Y chromosome
b) All the autosomes
c) Homologous chromosomes
d) Found in females only

Answer 1

Homologous chromosomes are matched pairs of chromosomes that look alike and carry the same sequence of genes for the same traits. They are found in both males and females and determine specific characteristics by coding for specific proteins.

Step-by-step explanation:

Homologous chromosomes are the chromosomes that look alike and carry the same sequence of genes for the same traits. They are matched pairs of chromosomes in a diploid organism and have specific nucleotide segments called genes in exactly the same location or locus. These chromosomes are found in both males and females, and they determine specific characteristics by coding for specific proteins.