Final answer:
OPTION B.In a refracting telescope, interchanging the objective and eyepiece lenses results in a decrease in magnifying power as the ratio of their focal lengths, which determines magnification, is inverted.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a refracting type of telescope, if the objective and eyepiece lens are interchanged, the magnifying power decreases (option b). The magnification power of a telescope is given by the ratio of the focal lengths of the eyepiece and the objective.
Normally, the objective has a longer focal length than the eyepiece to provide a greater magnification. By switching the two lenses, you'd have a setup with a shorter focal length for the new 'objective' and a longer focal length for the new 'eyepiece', resulting in a significantly reduced magnification. In addition, the image quality might be severely compromised because each lens is specifically designed for its position in standard telescope configuration.