Final Answer:
The statement given "Traditional authority is based on what has been agreed to by reasonable people and written into law." is false. Option B is answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Traditional authority is not based on what has been agreed upon by reasonable people and written into law. Instead, it relies on long-standing customs, traditions, and historical practices that are inherited or passed down through generations. Max Weber, a sociologist, introduced the concept of three types of authority: traditional, charismatic, and legal-rational.
Traditional authority derives its legitimacy from established traditions, cultural beliefs, and historical practices rather than explicit laws or agreements made by rational individuals. It emphasizes the continuity of customs and values over time.
Conclusion:
Therefore, option B) False is the correct answer, as traditional authority is not grounded in agreements by reasonable people and written laws but rather in long-standing cultural and historical practices.