74.0k views
4 votes
Hydrogen bonds can be found between molecules of which substance?

a) NH₃ (Ammonia)
b) CH₄ (Methane)
c) H₂ (Hydrogen gas)
d) HI (Hydroiodic acid)

User Fabdarice
by
7.7k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

Hydrogen bonds can be found between molecules of ammonia (NH₃) and water (H₂O).

So The correct answer is option a) NH₃ (Ammonia)

Step-by-step explanation:

Hydrogen bonds can be found between molecules of ammonia (NH₃) and water (H₂O). These substances have hydrogen atoms bonded to highly electronegative atoms (nitrogen and oxygen, respectively), creating a polar covalent bond.

The partially positive hydrogen atom in one molecule can form a strong electrostatic attraction with the partially negative nitrogen or oxygen atom in another molecule, resulting in hydrogen bonding.

In chemistry, a hydrogen bond (also known as an H-bond) is a special type of intermolecular force that arises between molecules. It's weaker than a covalent or ionic bond, but stronger than other intermolecular forces like van der Waals forces.

The correct answer is option A) NH₃ (Ammonia)

User Marksyzm
by
6.5k points