Final answer:
To solve the system of equations using substitution, isolate one variable in one equation and substitute it into the other equation. The solution is (x,y) = (2,2) or (-2,-2).
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the system of equations using substitution, we need to isolate one variable in one equation and substitute it into the other equation.
- Start with the first equation: xy = 4. Solve for x: x = 4/y.
- Substitute x = 4/y into the second equation: -9(4/y) - 9y = -36.
- Simplify the equation: -36/y - 9y = -36.
- Combine like terms and multiply through by y to clear the fraction: -36 - 9y^2 = -36y.
- Rearrange the equation and set it to zero: 9y^2 - 36y - 36 = 0.
- Factor the quadratic equation: (3y - 6)(3y + 6) = 0.
- Solve for y: y = 2 or y = -2.
- Substitute the values of y back into x = 4/y to get x: when y = 2, x = 4/2 = 2; when y = -2, x = 4/(-2) = -2.
The solution to the system of equations is (x,y) = (2,2) or (-2,-2).