Final answer:
The French Revolution was caused by economic inequality, political corruption, and social injustice and class disparities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The French Revolution had several causes, including:
- Economic inequality: The poor harvests and bankruptcy of the French Crown led to economic hardships for peasants and urban poor, creating resentment towards the regime's inability to provide relief.
- Political corruption: The growing middle class, excluded from political power, demanded reform of the government, inspired by Enlightenment ideas of rights and liberties.
- Social injustice and class disparities: The third estate lacked privileges enjoyed by the first two estates, fueling dissatisfaction with the social hierarchy.
These factors contributed to the revolutionary movement in France, leading to widespread unrest and eventually the French Revolution.