Final answer:
The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were established in September 2000, making them the most recently drafted document among the choices, which include the Charter of the United Nations, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and Kyoto Protocol.
Step-by-step explanation:
The United Nations has been instrumental in creating global standards for human rights and environmental policies. Of the options provided, the document drafted most recently is the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Let's look at the dates these documents were created:
- The Charter of the United Nations was ratified in October 1945.
- The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) was adopted on December 10, 1948, outlining global standards for human rights.
- The Kyoto Protocol, an international treatise on climate change, was adopted in December 1997.
- The Millennium Development Goals were established in September 2000, aiming to address global issues such as poverty, hunger, disease, and education.
Therefore, the document that was drafted most recently is the Millennium Development Goals (D).