Final answer:
To prove that z + w/(1 + zw) is a real number when |z| = |w| = 1 and 1+zw ≠ 0, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of zw + 1 and simplify the expression. The denominator becomes zero, which means the expression is undefined.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prove that z + w/(1 + zw) is a real number when |z| = |w| = 1 and 1+zw ≠ 0, we can rewrite the expression as:
z + w/(1 + zw) = z + w/(zw + 1)
Next, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of zw + 1, which is (zw - 1):
(z + w) * (zw - 1) / ((zw + 1) * (zw - 1)) = (z + w) * (zw - 1) / (zw² - 1)
Since |z| = |w| = 1, we can rewrite the expression as:
(z + w) * (zw - 1) / (1 - 1) = (z + w) * (zw - 1) / 0
The denominator becomes zero, which means the expression is undefined. Therefore, z + w/(1 + zw) is not a real number when |z| = |w| = 1 and 1+zw ≠ 0.