Question

A pulse of sound takes 1 second to travel 2,460 feet to the seafloor and back. A

ship stops in a different area where the seafloor extends to the bottom of the Abyss. An echosounder gives out a pulse of sound that takes 8 seconds to travel to the seafloor and back. How deep is the ocean at the bottom of the Abyss?

Answer 1

To determine the depth of the ocean at a certain point, the ship sends out a signal that bounces off the seafloor and returns to the ship. By measuring the time it takes for the signal to travel, the distance can be calculated. In this case, the signal takes 8 seconds to travel to the seafloor and back.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the depth of the ocean at a certain point, the ship sends out a signal that bounces off the seafloor and returns to the ship. By measuring the time it takes for the signal to travel, the distance can be calculated. In this case, the signal takes 8 seconds to travel to the seafloor and back. Since the time it takes for the signal to travel is doubled in comparison to the first scenario, the depth of the ocean is also doubled.

Let's calculate the depth of the ocean using this information:

Time taken for the sound to travel to the bottom of the Abyss and back = 8 seconds

Speed of sound in sea water = 1450 m/s

Distance = Speed x Time

Distance = 1450 m/s x 8 seconds = 11600 m

Therefore, the depth of the ocean at the bottom of the Abyss is 11600 meters.