Question

A famous experiment that generated organic molecules from a mixture of gases thought to resemble the early Earth's atmosphere was carried out in 1953 by ________.

1) Stanley Miller

2) Charles Darwin

3) Thomas Cech

4) J. S. Haldane

5) Aniela Wochner

Answer 1

The experiment that generated organic molecules simulating early Earth's atmosphere was conducted in 1953 by Stanley Miller, who was guided by Harold Urey.

Step-by-step explanation:

The famous experiment that generated organic molecules from a mixture of gases thought to resemble the early Earth's atmosphere was carried out in 1953 by Stanley Miller, with the assistance of his professor, Harold Urey.

In this groundbreaking experiment, they simulated conditions of the early Earth's atmosphere and demonstrated that organic compounds, such as amino acids, could form spontaneously. This pivotal work provided evidence supporting the theory of abiogenesis, which suggests that life on Earth originated from non-living matter.