Final answer:
Immigration reform is a controversial topic that encompasses discussions on immigration and border security, historical legislative proposals, and the socioeconomic impact on the United States. It requires navigating complex social and political landscapes to address the evolving needs and values of the country.
Step-by-step explanation:
The topic of immigration reform is a controversial type of informative speech. Discussing this topic involves delving into immigration and border security, which are critical issues in U.S. policy.
The historical context includes various proposals for immigration reform such as those by the Congressional Jordan Commission in the 1990s, which favored high-skilled immigrants to prevent negative effects on low-skilled workers' wages and government budgets.
The United States has also seen companies advocating for more lenient immigration policies under programs like the H1B visa for skilled workers.
Additionally, there were proposals like the 'DREAM Act' aimed at providing paths to citizenship for certain immigrant populations. The dialogue on immigration reform is shaped by social, economic, and political factors and has been evolving with the country's needs and values.