Final answer:
The partnership of successful business people pooling resources for equity investments in new ventures is a form of venture capital, where they share risks and responsibilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The partnership formed by several successful business people who pool their financial resources to make equity investments can be best described as a form of venture capital. In a general partnership, partners share responsibility and the risk associated with running a business, which may include making equity investments in high-growth new ventures.
The pooled resources allow the partners to invest in these companies in exchange for a portion of ownership, or shares, with the expectation that these investments will generate significant returns as the businesses grow.