Question

Patient with rapid onset hirsutism: Elevated testosterone levels with normal DHEAS suggest:

a) Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
b) Adrenal tumor
c) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
d) Ovarian tumor

Elevated DHEAS suggests:
a) Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
b) Adrenal tumor
c) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
d) Ovarian tumor

Answer 1

Symptoms of rapid onset hirsutism with elevated testosterone levels and normal DHEAS suggest Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), while elevated DHEAS levels may suggest Adrenal tumor or Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH).

Step-by-step explanation:

The symptoms of rapid onset hirsutism with elevated testosterone levels and normal DHEAS suggest the possibility of Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a hormonal disorder in women that can cause various symptoms including irregular menstrual periods, weight gain, acne, and excess facial hair. High levels of androgens, including testosterone, produced by the ovaries can result in hirsutism.

Elevated DHEAS levels, on the other hand, may suggest the possibility of Adrenal tumor or Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). DHEAS is produced by the adrenal glands, and high levels of DHEAS can be seen in conditions such as adrenal tumors or CAH, which is a genetic disorder affecting the production of adrenal hormones.