Final answer:
The key concepts of Pest S.O.S are Sustainability, Optimization, and Safety. These focus on eco-friendly, effective, and safe pest management practices that emphasize stable resource use, local food production maximization, and health protection.
Step-by-step explanation:
The key concepts of the Pest S.O.S? can be summarized as Sustainability, Optimization, and Safety (option A). These concepts focus on implementing pest management practices that are not harmful to the environment and can be maintained over time, optimized for effectiveness, and are safe for both people and non-target species. For instance, the goal of sustainability within pest management involves maintaining a stable consumption of materials and energy at a level that does not harm environmental systems. Optimization refers to the best use of resources to achieve the management goals, including the maximisation of local food production. Safety ensures that pest management practices protect human health by maintaining a supply of clean water and foods free from harmful chemicals and pathogenic organisms.