Final answer:
The goal of secondary prevention is early detection, treatment, and prevention of further disease progression, crucial for maintaining community health and improving treatment outcomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goal of secondary prevention is b. Early detection, treatment, and prevention of progression. Secondary prevention focuses on identifying an existing disease before it results in significant morbidity, and managing the disease to halt or slow its progression. This level of prevention may include actions such as regular screenings, monitoring disease markers, and early intervention with treatment strategies. It is critical for public health to monitor disease prevalence and deploy interventions in an effort to maintain community health. Epidemiology plays a key role in identifying health problems and barriers, as well as in designing effective health education and disease prevention programs that contribute to better health outcomes. Additionally, the timeous diagnosis and treatment of diseases like cancer are essential for improving survival rates.