Question

The nurse is caring for a client with new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which statement by the client indicates that additional education regarding the relationship between diabetes and exercise is required?

a) "I should wait to eat until after I have finished exercising."
b) "I should avoid exercising as it might make my diabetes worse."
c) "I'll monitor my blood sugar before and after exercise."
d) "I'll consult with my healthcare provider before starting any exercise routine."

Answer 1

The statement about avoiding exercise reflects a misconception since regular physical activity is beneficial for managing type 2 diabetes by improving insulin sensitivity and controlling blood glucose levels.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement by the client that indicates additional education regarding the relationship between diabetes and exercise is required is: "I should avoid exercising as it might make my diabetes worse." This statement reflects a misconception, as regular physical activity is known to be beneficial for managing type 2 diabetes.

Exercise can improve insulin sensitivity, help in maintaining a healthy weight, and lower blood glucose levels, which are essential components of diabetes management.

Contrary to the belief expressed in the false statement, exercise should not be avoided but rather should be a part of a regular routine, after consultation with a healthcare provider. It's important to monitor blood sugar before and after exercise to prevent episodes of hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. A balanced diet, often in conjunction with medications or insulin therapy, as appropriate, is also crucial in controlling blood glucose levels.