Final answer:
Key symptoms to monitor and report following cast application include redness, swelling, and pain as they could indicate infection or circulation issues. Numbness, tingling, restricted movement, skin irritation, and foul odor also require immediate medical attention to prevent complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
After the application of a cast, it is important to monitor for signs or symptoms that could indicate complications. Some key signs to report include increased redness, swelling, and pain, which may signify an infection or compromised circulation. Additionally, feelings of numbness or tingling, loss of movement, skin irritation or breakdown under the cast, and a foul odor or unusual discharge could also be of concern. The presence of these symptoms should prompt immediate medical attention as they can lead to further complications like tissue damage or systemic infection.
Complications That May Arise After Cast Application:
Infection at the site of an injury or surgery
Compartment syndrome where pressure builds up within the muscles
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a blood clot that can occur in a limb
Pressure sores or skin breakdown due to the case