Final answer:
Amy Tan distinguishes between not being a scholar and being a writer to establish her ethos and credibility based on real-world experience rather than formal academic qualifications. This establishes a relatable persona and reinforces her authority as a writer.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Amy Tan opens her essay by stating, "I am not a scholar of English or literature," but then declares, "I am a writer" in the following paragraph, she is highlighting the distinction between formal, scholarly expertise and practical experience. The difference lies in the formal study and academic qualifications associated with being a scholar versus the personal and professional experience of being a writer. By juxtaposing these statements, Tan establishes her ethos, emphasizing her credibility and authority as a writer grounded in her lived experiences and storytelling abilities, rather than her academic qualifications.
This introduction serves to engage her readers by establishing a relatable and trustworthy persona. It suggests that her insights come from her authentic journey and successes in the world of writing rather than the theoretical knowledge of a scholar. This technique in rhetorical writing helps to connect with the audience on an ethical and personal level, suggesting that her arguments and perspectives are informed by real-world applications and practice.