Final answer:
The correct answer is option b. During the administrations of George Washington and John Adams, attempts to diminish the power of the federal government were met with resistance.
Step-by-step explanation:
During this time, there were two main factions: the Federalists who favored a strong central government, and the Republicans who favored a limited central government. The administrations of both Washington and Adams faced opposition from those who disagreed with their attempts to diminish the power of the federal government.
For example, the Alien and Sedition Acts, which were meant to curb the Republicans' power, were strongly opposed by the Republicans.The resistant response by the Republicans demonstrates that the administrations' attempts to decrease federal power were met with opposition.