Final answer:
To reduce potential conflicts of interest between stockholders and managers, actions like transparency and disclosure, independent board of directors, performance-based incentives, and shareholder engagement can be taken.
Step-by-step explanation:
To reduce potential conflicts of interest between stockholders and managers, several actions can be taken:
- Transparency and Disclosure: Companies should provide clear and accurate information about their financial performance, executive compensation, and potential conflicts of interest to shareholders.
- Independent Board of Directors: Having a majority of independent directors on the board can help ensure that decisions are made in the best interest of shareholders and not just the managers.
- Performance-Based Incentives: Executive compensation structures can be tied to company performance to align the interests of managers with shareholders.
- Shareholder Engagement: Actively engaging with shareholders and soliciting their opinions can help identify potential conflicts of interest and address them.