Final answer:
The Chartres Cathedral is known for its French Gothic architecture, stained glass windows, and reconstruction in the 12th century.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Chartres Cathedral is known for several reasons:
- Its fine example of French Gothic architecture: The cathedral exhibits the hallmarks of High Gothic style, such as a high nave with pointed arches, elaborate flying buttresses, and thin walls with large, ornate stained glass windows.
- Its stained glass windows: Chartres Cathedral is famous for its extensive collection of stained glass windows, including the Belle-Verrière window, which dates back to the early Gothic period.
- Its reconstruction in the 12th century: After a fire in 1194, the cathedral was rebuilt in the High Gothic style and underwent further renovations in the 12th and 13th centuries.