Final answer:
The six Mycobacterium virulence factors (VFs) are Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium leprae, Mycobacterium 157, Mycobacterium 159, Mucor ambiguus, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Step-by-step explanation:
The six Mycobacterium virulence factors (VFs) are:
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis: This bacterium is the causative agent of tuberculosis and is known for its ability to survive and replicate within the host's macrophages.
- Mycobacterium leprae: This bacterium causes leprosy and is able to evade the immune system by inhibiting the maturation of phagolysosomes.
- Mycobacterium 157: This strain is associated with granuloma formation and has been found to induce higher levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
- Mycobacterium 159: This strain has been shown to have enhanced survival and replication within macrophages.
- Mucor ambiguus: This is not a Mycobacterium species, but I found this in the given information. It is a fungal species causing the disease mucormycosis.
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae: This is also not a Mycobacterium species, but a type of yeast used in baking and brewing.