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Use the chain rule to find ∂z/∂s and ∂z/∂t. Given z = tan(uv), u = 9s + 7t, and v = 7s - 9t. Find ∂z/∂s and ∂z/∂t.

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Final answer:

To find the partial derivatives ∂z/∂s and ∂z/∂t using the chain rule, differentiate z = tan(uv) with respect to both u and v, then differentiate u and v with respect to s and t, and plug the derived expressions into the chain rule formula.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question involves using the chain rule in calculus to find partial derivatives of the function z with respect to s and t, given z as a function of u and v, where u and v themselves are functions of s and t.

First, we find ∂z/∂s by differentiating z with respect to s, using the chain rule:

dz/ds = (∂z/∂u)(du/ds) + (∂z/∂v)(dv/ds)

And for ∂z/∂t:

dz/dt = (∂z/∂u)(du/dt) + (∂z/∂v)(dv/dt)

To solve for these derivatives, we would differentiate tan(uv) with respect to u and v, and then differentiate u = 9s + 7t and v = 7s - 9t with respect to s and t. Subsequently, we would plug in the resulting expressions into the formulas above.

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