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The Ames test can reveal whether a specific chemical is a __.

1) Mutagen
2) Carcinogen
3) Teratogen
4) Allergen

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Ames test can reveal whether a specific chemical is a Mutagen. It measures the mutation rate associated with exposure to a chemical, indicating whether it can cause mutations in the DNA of the test organism. When a chemical is mutagenic, it can act as a carcinogen.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Ames test can reveal whether a specific chemical is a Mutagen.

The Ames test is a biological assay that uses bacteria to test the mutagenic potential of chemical compounds. It measures the mutation rate associated with exposure to a chemical, indicating whether it can cause mutations in the DNA of the test organism.

When a chemical is mutagenic, it can act as a carcinogen because cancer is often linked to mutations. The Ames test serves as a quick and convenient assay to estimate the carcinogenic potential of a compound.

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