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If an exam was worth 100 points, and your score was at the 80th percentile, then what was your score?

1) 80 points
2) 100 points
3) 120 points
4) Cannot be determined

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

The 80th percentile means you scored higher than 80% of students, but it does not provide a specific score without additional data. Percentiles indicate ranking and not the actual score itself.

Step-by-step explanation:

If an exam was worth 100 points, and your score was at the 80th percentile, it does not necessarily equate to a score of 80 points. The 80th percentile indicates that you scored higher than 80% of the other students who took the exam. To determine the actual score associated with the 80th percentile, we would need additional information like the distribution of scores or the range within which most scores fell.

For example, you could interpret this percentile in the context of other given situations: If on a 60-point written assignment, the 80th percentile for the number of points earned was 49, that would mean that 80% of students scored 49 points or lower. If on a 20-question math test, the 70th percentile for the number of correct answers was 16, that implies 70% of students answered 16 or fewer questions correctly. Therefore, the concept of percentiles relates to the position within a group rather than an exact score.

An example of this is if we have final exam scores of 68, 80, and 92 out of a possible 100 points, and data showed that most scores on this exam were in the range of 70-89. In this context, a score at the 80th percentile would likely be above 80 points, but it cannot be more than 100 since the exam only totals 100 points. Percentiles higher than the 100th do not exist because you cannot exceed the total number of points on the exam.

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