Final answer:
The balanced neutralization reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide is represented by H2SO4 (aq) + 2KOH (aq) → K2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l), resulting in the formation of potassium sulfate and water.
Step-by-step explanation:
Neutralization Reaction between H2SO4 and KOH
The balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction between sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) is as follows:
H2SO4 (aq) + 2KOH (aq) → K2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l)
In this reaction, sulfuric acid (a strong acid) reacts with potassium hydroxide (a strong base) to form potassium sulfate (the salt) and water. This type of reaction is an example of a neutralization reaction, where an acid and a base react to form a salt and water.
The balanced neutralization reaction between H₂SO₄ and KOH in aqueous solution is:
H₂SO₄ + 2KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
The name of the salt formed in this reaction is potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄).