Final Answer:
Substance X is a liquid at room temperature due to its molecular nature and the absence of acidic or basic properties, suggesting covalent bonding and lower melting/boiling points. This inference aligns with general trends for molecular compounds. So, the correct option is 2) It is a liquid at room temperature.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct option is 2) It is a liquid at room temperature. The conclusion that Substance X is a liquid at room temperature is drawn from the information that it is a molecular compound and is neither an acid nor a base. Molecular compounds, characterized by covalent bonding, often exhibit properties such as lower melting and boiling points compared to ionic compounds. This makes it reasonable to infer that Substance X is likely to be in a liquid state at standard room temperature and pressure.
The absence of acidic or basic properties eliminates the possibilities of Substance X being in a solid or gaseous state at room temperature, as typical acids and bases often manifest as solids or gases under such conditions. It's important to note that this deduction is based on general trends and assumptions about molecular compounds, and a more precise determination would require specific information about the compound's structure and properties.
In scientific reasoning, conclusions are drawn based on available information and established principles. While the deduction about Substance X being a liquid is a logical inference, it's crucial to recognize the limitations of the conclusion without detailed knowledge about the compound's unique characteristics.