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Find the general solution of the given differential equation y' = 2yx² + 7?

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Final answer:

To find the general solution of the given differential equation y' = 2yx² + 7, we can separate the variables and integrate both sides of the equation. The general solution is y = sqrt(e^(2x² + 2C) - 7) or y = -sqrt(e^(2x² + 2C) - 7).

Step-by-step explanation:

The given differential equation is y' = 2yx² + 7.

To find the general solution, we can separate the variables and integrate both sides of the equation. Here are the steps:

  1. Divide both sides of the equation by y² + 7: y' / (y² + 7) = 2x.
  2. Integrate both sides with respect to y and x: ∫(1 / (y² + 7)) dy = ∫2x dx.
  3. Integrate the left side using the substitution u = y² + 7, which gives: (1 / 2) ln|y² + 7| = x² + C.
  4. Exponentiate both sides of the equation to get rid of the natural logarithm: ln|y² + 7| = 2x² + 2C.
  5. Remove the logarithm by taking the exponent of both sides: |y² + 7| = e^(2x² + 2C).
  6. Since the absolute value of y² + 7 can be positive or negative, we have two cases: y² + 7 = e^(2x² + 2C) or y² + 7 = -e^(2x² + 2C).
  7. Finally, solve each case for y to obtain the general solution.

Therefore, the general solution of the given differential equation is y = sqrt(e^(2x² + 2C) - 7) or y = -sqrt(e^(2x² + 2C) - 7).

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