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The Newtonian fluid is confined between a plate and a fixed surface. If its velocity is defined by?

User Mesx
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Final answer:

The student's question relates to the viscosity measurement of a Newtonian fluid in laminar flow, which is influenced by the force applied, the velocity of the moving plate, the area of the plate, the distance between the plates, and the fluid's viscosity.

Step-by-step explanation:

The concept described pertains to fluid dynamics, which is a branch of physics that deals with the movement of fluids and how forces affect them. Specifically, it relates to the measurement of the viscosity of a Newtonian fluid, represented by a situation where the fluid is confined between two plates, one fixed and the other moving at a constant velocity. When the top plate is moved, it exerts a force on the fluid, dragging it along and creating a laminar flow pattern.

The force required to move the top plate at a constant velocity is proportional to the plate's velocity (v), the area of the plate (A), and the coefficient of viscosity (n) of the fluid, while being inversely proportional to the distance between the plates (L). This relationship is mathematically represented by the equation F = n(Av/L), where 'F' is the force, 'n' is the coefficient of viscosity, 'A' is the area of the top plate, 'v' is the velocity of the top plate, and 'L' is the distance between the plates.

User Claes Mogren
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