Final answer:
To record the adjusting entry on December 31 for prepaid rent, we need to account for the portion of rent that has been used up from November 1 to December 31.
Step-by-step explanation:
To record the adjusting entry on December 31 for prepaid rent, we need to account for the portion of rent that has been used up from November 1 to December 31. Since there are 6 months covered by the prepaid rent, and 2 months have already passed, we need to record the expense for 4 months (November, December, January, and February).
- Debit Rent Expense for 4 months: $4,240 (6,360 / 6 months * 4 months)
- Credit Prepaid Rent for 4 months: $4,240
This adjusting entry recognizes the expense for the portion of rent that has expired, and reduces the balance of the prepaid rent accordingly.