Final answer:
True, science does have a standardized approach known as the scientific method that involves systematic steps tailored to individual research needs. It's a flexible yet consistent process for inquiry and discovery that includes experimentation and hypothesis testing.
Step-by-step explanation:
Does science have a more-or-less uniform way of conducting research called the scientific method? The answer is 1) True. The scientific method is indeed a more-or-less uniform way in which scientists conduct research. It is not a fixed sequence of steps but rather a series of steps that most scientists follow, often tailored to suit particular investigations. Typically, the scientific method includes making observations, formulating a research question, conducting background research, forming a hypothesis, and then testing that hypothesis through experimentation. Afterward, results are analyzed, conclusions are drawn, and the findings may be published for peer review. This method ensures that scientific explorations are systematic and, as much as possible, objective and free from bias. Experimentation, observation, and hypothesis testing are critical components of this method. While science does evolve, and ideas may be discredited or refined, the scientific method remains the gold standard for investigating and understanding the natural world. Scientific theories and laws, like the theory of gravity, provide structured knowledge that has been rigorously tested and widely accepted, and they stand until new evidence suggests revisions are necessary.