Final answer:
The incision for Emily's gallbladder removal, also known as a cholecystectomy, would be made in the right upper quadrant of the abdominopelvic cavity, where the gallbladder is located beneath the liver.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emily needs to have her gall bladder removed. When performing a cholecystectomy, which is the surgical removal of the gallbladder, the incision is typically made in the right upper quadrant of the abdominopelvic cavity. The gallbladder is located in this region, nestled in a shallow area on the posterior aspect of the right lobe of the liver. It serves as a storage reservoir for bile, which aids in the digestion of fats.
The liver, positioned in the right upper quadrant as well, produces the bile that is concentrated in the gallbladder. Once stimulated, the bile is propelled into the duodenum. During the removal, the surgeon has to access the gallbladder through its anatomical position, which is consistent with the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.