Final answer:
Methanol is synthesized from carbon monoxide and hydrogen in a process requiring high temperature and pressure along with a catalyst. The reaction remains unaffected at equilibrium by an increase in the amount of the catalyst
Step-by-step explanation:
True, methanol can indeed be synthesized from carbon monoxide and hydrogen. This process occurs at high temperature and pressure in the presence of a suitable catalyst. The equation for this synthesis is CO(g) + 2H₂(g) → CH₃OH(l). The production of methanol through this method is an important industrial process, and methanol is used extensively as a fuel additive and as a precursor in the production of various chemicals.
An increase in the amount of catalyst present in this reaction would not change the concentrations of CO, H₂, or CH₃OH at equilibrium, as adding more catalyst speeds up the rate at which equilibrium is reached without affecting the position of the equilibrium itself.