Question

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an adult male client who has hyperlipidemia and is making lifestyle changes to improve his cholesterol levels. Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse that the client has achieved a therapeutic response?

A) LDL 168 mg/dL
B) HDL 50 mg/dL
C) Total cholesterol 268 mg/dL
D) Triglycerides 250 mg/dL

Answer 1

A therapeutic response for a client with hyperlipidemia would include achieving desirable target levels for LDL, HDL, total cholesterol, and triglycerides. In this case, an HDL level of 50 mg/dL indicates a therapeutic response.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an adult male client with hyperlipidemia who is making lifestyle changes to improve his cholesterol levels. A therapeutic response would be indicated by achieving desirable target levels for each lipid. In this case, a desirable therapeutic response would include:

• LDL: Less than 100 mg/dL (Option A is 168 mg/dL, so it is not a therapeutic response)
• HDL: Greater than 40 mg/dL for men (Option B is 50 mg/dL, so it is a therapeutic response)
• Total cholesterol: Below 200 mg/dL (Option C is 268 mg/dL, so it is not a therapeutic response)
• Triglycerides: Below 150 mg/dL (Option D is 250 mg/dL, so it is not a therapeutic response)

Based on these findings, option B (HDL 50 mg/dL) indicates that the client has achieved a therapeutic response.